TRADEMARKS
A
trade mark can be any sign that is used in the course of
business by a trader to distinguishes the goods or
services of one business from others trading in the same
or similar goods or services. The trade mark must be
capable of being represented graphically and may comprise
a brand, colour, device, heading, label, letter, name,
numeral, shape, signature, smell, sound, taste, ticket,
word or combination thereof. The copying of the trademark
without your permission may then entitle you to damages or
an injunction against infringing activities.
Anyone
who claims to be the owner of a trade mark can apply for
registration of that trade mark. You must however use, or
intend to use, the trade mark in relation to the goods or
services included in the application.
A
registered trade mark gives the trade mark owner the
exclusive right to use that mark and to license other
parties to use that mark throughout United State of
America. As a result it gives the owner of the registered
trade mark the right to prevent anyone else from using a
trade mark that is identical or deceptively similar and
from trading in goods and/or services associated with the
registered trade mark.
Any person
who uses the mark without the authority of the registered
owner may infringe the registration and the courts may
prohibit such infringing use.
To
obtain a trade mark, the sign must not be one that other
traders may need to use to promote their own goods or
services, such as a general descriptive term, a geographic
word or common surname, and it cannot mislead the public
about the nature of the goods or services.
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